Last updated: May 16, 2025

Kilovolt to Nanovolt Converter

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This article will show how to convert voltage measurement units from kilovolts (kV) to nanovolts (nV). We will cover essential definitions, provide examples, share relevant formulas, and present tables, along with answers to common questions.

Definitions of Volt, Nanovolt, and Kilovolt

Let’s get started by understanding the key definitions of Volt (V), Nanovolt (nV), and Kilovolt (kV). Understanding these terms will allow you to perform conversions confidently.

What is Volt (V)?

A volt (V) is the SI (International System of Units) unit of electric potential and voltage. It measures the difference in electric energy between two points in a circuit. One volt means one ampere of current uses one watt of power.[1]

According to SI prefixes[2], which are based on powers of 10, a volt (1 V) is equivalent to one-thousandth kilovolts, or 10-3 kV, or 0.001 kV.

Definition and illustration of a volt.
What is a Volt? The definition and illustration.

What is Kilovolt (kV)?

A kilovolt (kV) is a unit of electrical potential equal to one thousand volts (1,000 V). Think of it like measuring water pressure in a garden hose versus a fire hydrant. Kilovolts help quantify high-voltage systems where standard voltage measurements are too small to be practical.

What is Kilovolt (kV)?
What is Kilovolt? The definition and illustration.

What is Nanovolt (nV)?

A nanovolt (nV) is a unit of electrical potential equal to one-billionth (1/1,000,000,000) of a volt (10-9 V). It is primarily used in high-precision electrical measurements, such as scientific instrumentation, quantum electronics, and sensitive signal detection, where extremely small voltage variations must be accurately captured and analyzed.

What is Nanovolt (nV)?
What is a Nanovolt?

Its ultra-small scale makes it essential for applications requiring minimal interference and precise voltage control.

kV to nV formula

Let’s take a closer look at the conversion formula so you can carry out these conversions independently, whether using a calculator or doing it manually with pencil and paper.

The kilo- prefix in the International System of Units (SI) represents a multiplier of 103 (1,000) while the nano- represents a multiplier of 10-9 (0.000000001) .

So, to convert from kilovolts to nanovolts, multiply the number of kilovolts (V(kV)) by 1012 or 1,000,000,000,000.

V(nV) = V(kV) × 1012 = V(kV) × 1,000,000,000,000

$$\text{V}_\text{(nV)} = \text{V}_\text{(kV)} \times 1{,}000{,}000{,}000{,}000$$

Or remember the kV-to-nV conversion factor: 1 kV = 1012 = 1,000,000,000,000 nV

kV to nV conversion table

The conversion table below provides a handy reference for converting voltage measurement units from kilovolts (kV) to nanovolts (nV). It covers a range from 0.1 kV to 1,000 kV, allowing for easy and quick conversions between both units of measurement.

Kilovolts (kV)Nanovolts (nV)
0.1 kV100,000,000,000 nV
0.5 kV500,000,000,000 nV
1 kV1,000,000,000,000 nV
2 kV2,000,000,000,000 nV
4 kV4,000,000,000,000 nV
5 kV5,000,000,000,000 nV
10 kV10,000,000,000,000 nV
20 kV20,000,000,000,000 nV
30 kV30,000,000,000,000 nV
40 kV40,000,000,000,000 nV
50 kV50,000,000,000,000 nV
60 kV60,000,000,000,000 nV
70 kV70,000,000,000,000 nV
80 kV80,000,000,000,000 nV
90 kV90,000,000,000,000 nV
100 kV100,000,000,000,000 nV
200 kV200,000,000,000,000 nV
500 kV500,000,000,000,000 nV
800 kV800,000,000,000,000 nV
1,000 kV1,000,000,000,000,000 nV
Kilovolts (kV) to Nanovolts (nV) conversion table

Examples

Now, let's look at an example that illustrates the calculations required to convert from kilovolts to nanovolts (kV to nV).

Example: MRI Machine Calibration

An MRI machine generates strong electromagnetic fields in kilovolts, but certain components detect signal shifts in nanovolts. Calibration requires converting values for comparison.

If an MRI coil operates at 1.8 kilovolts, how many nanovolts is that for fine-tuning magnetic sensitivity?

Solution

Since 1 kilovolts (kV) = 1,000,000,000,000 nanovolts (nV), we can convert 1.8 kV to nanovolts by using the following formula:

$$\text{V}_\text{(nV)} = \text{V}_\text{(kV)} \times 1{,}000{,}000{,}000{,}000$$
$$\text{V}_\text{(nV)} = 1.8 \times 1{,}000{,}000{,}000{,}000 = \boxed{1{,}800{,}000{,}000{,}000 \text{ nV}}$$

Therefore, the 1.8 kV output voltage of the MRI coil is equivalent to 1,800,000,000,000 nV.

To solve the problem with our calculator, follow the steps below:

  1. Enter the value in kilovolts – For this example, enter 1.8 into the From box.
  2. View the result – The converter instantly calculates and displays the equivalent value in nanovolts: 1,800,000,000,000 nV.
Kilovolt to Nanovolt Converter Example
Steps to convert from kilovolts to nanovolts with our calculator

FAQs

Is 1 kilovolt or 1 nanovolt larger?

A kilovolt (kV) is a trillion times bigger than a nanovolt (nV). Here are the relationships between the units:

  • 1 kV = 1012 = 1,000,000,000,000 nV
  • 1 nV = 10-12 = 1 ÷ 1,000,000,000,000 = 0.000000000001 kV

How to convert from kilovolts to nanovolts?

To convert voltage from kilovolts (kV) to nanovolts (nV), follow these simple steps:

  • Write down the voltage value in kilovolts (kV).
  • Multiply it by the value of the kV-to-nV conversion factor: 1012 or 1,000,000,000,000.
  • The result of the multiplication is the value of the voltage in nanovolts (nV).

Why do I need to convert from kilovolts to nanovolts?

Kilovolts (kV) represent large voltage values, while nanovolts (nV) are used for measuring extremely small fluctuations in electrical signals. Converting from kilovolts to nanovolts is essential for applications requiring high precision, such as quantum computing, biomedical research, and satellite instrumentation, where even tiny variations can impact performance and accuracy.

This conversion allows engineers and scientists to analyze micro-scale voltage changes within high-voltage systems. Whether monitoring atmospheric charges, calibrating sensitive medical devices, or detecting electrical noise in advanced circuits, expressing voltage in nanovolts ensures precise data interpretation and refined measurements

You now know how to convert voltage from kilovolts (kV) to nanovolts (nV). You can quickly use our calculator to convert between the voltage measurement units to save time for future calculations.

Kilovolt to Nanovolt Converter

About this app

Kilovolt to Nanovolt Converter

Our kilovolts to nanovolts (kV to nV) converter is a simple web app for converting voltage measurement units between kilovolts (kV) and nanovolts (nV) , with explanations, formulas, examples, and tables.

Availability

You can use the calculator for free as a PWA web app online or install it locally on any modern operating system, including Android, iOS, Windows 11/10, and macOS.

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References

2 Sources

  1. ⬆️ Wikipedia contributors. (2024, December 20). Volt. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 03:40, May 9, 2025, from

    https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Volt&oldid=1264114537
  2. ⬆️ Metric (SI) Prefixes | NIST. (2010, January 13). NIST.

    https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm/metric-si-prefixes